Navigating the community as a DeafBlind person can be challenging, but with the right tools and strategies, it’s possible to move around safely and confidently. Here are some practical tools that can assist with navigation:
- Long Cane with Red and White Markings
The long cane helps detect obstacles, changes in terrain, and pathways.
The red and white markings signal both blindness and hearing loss, making it easier for others to offer appropriate assistance.
- Tactile Landmarks
Identifying familiar textures, surfaces, or structures (such as fences, pavements, or building edges) helps with orientation.
Using temperature changes (e.g., feeling heat near a sunny area or a cold breeze in open spaces) can also guide movement.
- Basic Orientation Techniques
Trailing (gently running fingers along a wall, railing, or curb) can help maintain direction.
Counting steps between familiar locations builds a mental map of an area.
Using auditory cues like traffic sounds or people’s voices (if applicable) can provide additional guidance.
- Guide Assistance
Sighted guides (trained family members, friends, or community volunteers) can assist using proper guiding techniques.
If traveling alone, a pre-written note or a simple communication method can help request assistance when needed.
- Mobile Navigation Apps with Vibration or Audio Feedback
Some GPS apps provide vibration-based directions, helping a person stay on course.
Others offer offline mapping, useful when there’s no reliable internet access.
- Portable Braille or Large-Print Maps
Simple, tactile maps of common routes (like the way to a store or bus stop) can provide guidance.
Creating a mental map through repeated practice can also improve independent travel.
By combining these tools with familiar landmarks, memorized routes, and basic mobility techniques, a DeafBlind person can navigate their community with greater ease and confidence.